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Project Name

Three Friends of Winter

Firm:

Awards Category

Academic Project

Project Summary

A cherished pan-Asian tale, the pine tree, bamboo, and plum blossom, symbolize resilience, unity, and perseverance. Known as the “Three Friends of Winter,” these plants endure the harshest seasons, reflecting the historical perseverance of the Asian diaspora amid systemic discrimination, forced labor, and cultural displacement. Drawing inspiration from the Three Friends, each plant informs a distinct component within this 5.5-acre, 203,000-square-foot mixed-use development. The pine, symbolizing fortitude and longevity, is reflected in the protected pedestrian plaza, a grounding space for gathering and reflection. Bamboo, known for flexibility and integrity, shapes the residential towers, rising resiliently above the plaza like a community that bends but does not break. The plum blossom, first to bloom after winter, represents hope and renewal, embodied in the cantilevered cultural center projecting toward the Spring Mountain range, offering expansive views and optimism. Connecting all three is the shared “root” system, an underground network of parking, site perforations, and bermed earth. Though unseen, these roots sustain life and continuity, guiding circulation and unifying the site. Ultimately, this project honors past strength, embraces present adaptability, and looks toward a future grounded in identity, community, and cultural resilience.

Project Narrative

At the intersection of narrative, performance, and place, this project integrates story, ecology, and equity into one living system. Its guiding metaphor, the “Three Friends of Winter,” celebrates resilience, unity, and perseverance, while situating architecture as both a vessel of memory and a framework for renewal. Chinatowns around the world emerged not as intentional cultural showcases, but as responses to exclusion. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Chinese immigrants were brought to the United States and other Western countries largely as sources of cheap labor. They were often exploited, denied rights, and subjected to xenophobic laws. In response, they built tightly knit communities for safety, survival, and mutual support. These early Chinatowns were not only physical shelters but cultural lifelines, places to speak familiar languages, prepare traditional food, and celebrate festivals that were otherwise unwelcome in mainstream society. Over generations, these neighborhoods transformed. Today, Chinatowns are some of the most vibrant and beloved cultural districts in major cities. They are sites of memory and celebration, living testaments to the endurance and adaptability of Asian communities. This evolution from marginalization to cultural strength is at the heart of the architectural concept. Located at the gateway between the Las Vegas Strip and Chinatown, the site demanded a careful balance between spectacle and cultural authenticity. The design responds by bridging two worlds, one of performative light and commerce, and another of rooted community and craft. Patterned facades filter sunlight like woven screens, creating moments of reflection amid the city’s intensity. Shaded plazas, bermed alleyways, and desert plantings provide comfort and continuity, transforming the harsh climate into an active participant in the experience. The project aims to engage all senses, filtered light, the scent of rain on native soil, the texture of carved concrete, and the cooling shade of vertical forms, to anchor memory in materiality. Through innovation in concept, material, and performance, the project translates cultural resilience into built form. The use of Ductal fiber-reinforced concrete for patterned facades, algae-integrated screening systems, and repurposed earth construction represents a synthesis of tradition and technology. Its organization, from the grounded plaza to the rising towers and sweeping cultural center, creates a narrative of growth rooted in place, aligning aesthetic expression with functional clarity. Environmental stewardship is embedded through water reuse systems, shaded microclimates, and passive energy strategies, while social responsibility is expressed through inclusive gathering spaces that celebrate shared heritage. Every detail, from the filtered desert light to the tactile materiality of the facades, reinforces a dialogue between memory, climate, and craft. Ultimately, the Three Friends of Winter endure as the project’s living metaphor, and the pine, bamboo, and plum blossom stand as symbols of strength, adaptability, and hope. Together, they root the project in story to unite people, place, and time. Like the friends that survive winter’s cold, this project embodies resilience through adversity, offering a vision of renewal grounded in memory and growth.

Sustainable Design & Materials

Sustainability and building performance are integral to the project’s design, shaping both form and function in response to the desert environment. The cultural center features a Ductal fiber-reinforced concrete screen wall inspired by traditional patterning, which reduces the need for steel reinforcement and offers greater longevity than conventional concrete. This screen wall also protects integrated algae panels that act as the Three Friends would, absorbing CO₂ while also emitting a soft, ambient glow. Water scarcity is addressed through a comprehensive reuse system with constructed wetlands and washes, capturing and recycling greywater from showers and sinks for irrigation. Below-grade drainage is supported by permeable bioswales that connect to these systems, creating a closed-loop network. Extracted earth is repurposed on-site to minimize embodied carbon and ground the project in its native landscape. Throughout the buildings, Kovach metal composite panels provide durable, high-performance facades that reflect solar heat while maintaining visual cohesion. Solar panels on each roof supply renewable energy, while operable windows and planter balconies act together to enhance ventilation and thermal comfort through evapotranspiration. Together, these strategies integrate performance-driven sustainability with the project’s cultural narrative.

Project Stats

Square Feet

203000

Green Building Designation(s)

N/A

Date of Completion

May 2025

Project Location

Spring Mountain Rd & Polaris Ave, Paradise, NV 89103, USA

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