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Project Name
Black Mountain Residence
Firm:
Awards Category
Unbuilt Architecture
Project Summary
Crafted from rammed earth, they secure one to the site, embedding the residents with a profound sense of place. The hands of the craftsman are present in the making of the walls. Forming a permanent connection with the site.
Throughout the Mojave Desert lie ruins of a different time. From Death Valley to Rhyolite, a series of earthen walls create a design ethos for this place. Acknowledging this past, a series of earthen walls secure as the grounding elements that anchor the pavilions to the site.
Connecting to the earthen walls, a series of transparent planes enclose space to form a series of volumes within the landscape. These pavilions create a sense of prospect, comfortable views into the landscape and beyond, while the earthen walls form a feeling of refuge in security.
In between the earthen walls, the landscape is allowed to overtake the site, a meadow reestablished. These breaks in form provide a moment of solitude…silence in which to appreciate being in this place.
Project Narrative
A home’s definition has changed…a recession, the pandemic have each redefined ideas, uses, even desires for a home within new generations of potential homeowners. The idea of permanent has been altered through a generational shift in employment opportunities and or locations. Home is not seen as permanent but of “right now,” with different uses. Add to this the changing idea of what a family is, the nuclear family of yesterday is no longer the “only” definition of family.
Our clients decided during covid to leave the SF Bay Area, as working from home became the desired option. This change, a reconfiguration of home and office not needing to be part of the same city, brought a desire to seek a new location. Their search was formed around the environment, proximity to airports, and a lifestyle that encouraged a healthy relationship with the outdoors. After searching throughout the southwest, they kept returning to Henderson…an arid climate that enabled year-round outside activities, the 8th largest airport in the country, a landscape different then they were accustomed and adjacency to Las Vegas as a draw for visiting family and friends.
Their selected site lies along the foothills of the McCullough Mountain Range. The site enabled both an anchoring into the mountain and an overlook of the valley beyond. Their desire was to create a home that felt part of the landscape, one that encouraged a life lived indoors and out. One that embraced a healthy lifestyle for themselves, family, and friends.
For what is to be their last home, they wanted a sense of permanence. A place that they would call home for some time. This sense of permanence is achieved through the blackened rammed earth walls. Soils remnants of the volcanic McCullough Mountains form the makeup of the walls. Envisioned as “ruins” that would stand well past their lifetimes, these walls dominate the site and create moments of refuge and prospect scattered among the replanting of native plants courtyards. Within the landscape and attached to the rammed earth, a series of pavilions (guest, bedroom, living, retreat) are formed. Movement into each of the pavilions requires passage through the 3’ thick rammed earth walls. Their thickness, a reminder of the context, connects the home to a time when structures in the Mojave Desert were hand made from materials of the site.
The rammed earth is heavy, made from the mountains, they create a permanence that will remain through generations or altering as “family” needs change. Opposing this permanence are the transparent enclosures of the pavilions. Each pavilion, while anchored and secure from the street, are open and welcome the courtyards into their space. One is in constant embracement of the landscape and the McCullough Mountains.
Sustainable Design & Materials
Design for ECOSYSTEMS
-Landscape is designed to bring back an environment of nocturnal inhabitants that once occupied the surrounding
-Material selection ties visually and physically to the surrounding ecosystems and place within the Mojave Desert
-Material selection (rammed earth, steel and thermory wood) are selected to climate continue maintenance, met selected to naturally age with time.
Design for WELL BEING
-Plan has been arranged around a series of courtyards to encourage direct activity in nature as well as full views into nature.
-Radiant floor heating provides an overall comfort level to the home.
-The design is a reflection of the desert surrounding through material and landscape, connecting the home to be a larger sense of place.
-Rammed earth walls are locally sourced material to reduce supply chain and consumption.
Design for ENERGY
-Solar panels provide 75% of overall usage reducing fossil fuel consumption
-Daylight and rammed earth walls provide radiant collection during winter temperatures to lower energy needs
-Heating and cooling are provided in floor to place temperature directly at the residents occupation level, reducing consumption
-Additional solar panels can be added to the roof over the home’s life
Design for RESOURCES
-Rammed earth walls are direct from the surroundings, reduction in travel and shipping of materials
-Rammed earth supports the local craft while reducing supply chain
-Rammed earth is a celebration of local craft and a continuation of earthen walls found throughout the Mojave Desert
-The project is meant to last for generations through material selection
Project Stats
Square Feet
9955
Green Building Designation(s)
Date of Completion
Summer 2025
Project Location
Henderson, NV, USA
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